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How your credit card limit is determined?

by Barbara Marquand
How your credit card limit is determined?

If you’ve compared multiple offers online to find a new credit card, you can probably recite the basic terms in your sleep — interest rate, annual fee, rewards options, balance-transfer fee…

But one aspect remains shrouded in mystery — the credit limit. Just how is it determined, anyway?

With many credit card companies slashing limits recently, you’re not alone in asking. Here’s a look at the main determining factors:

• Credit Score

Your credit score is a number that rates how you’ve handled your financial life, including whether you’ve paid your bills on time, how much debt you carry compared to available credit and how long you’ve maintained credit accounts. The higher the score, the more likely you are to get a higher credit limit. With a low credit score, you might have a hard time qualifying for a credit card, period, or you might have to pay high rates and fees for a credit limit of only a few hundred dollars.

• Credit Card Account Length

After you’ve paid your credit card bills on time for six months or more, the issuer might boost your credit limit to reward good behavior. But don’t celebrate with a spending spree. The increase doesn’t mean you can afford it.

• Income and Debt

Your income and obligations, including other credit card debt, are considered. In fact, under new federal regulations, you can’t get a credit card without a cosigner if you’re under 21 and don’t have regular income to pay your bills.

• By Request

You can always ask the issuer for a higher credit limit. That doesn’t guarantee you’ll get it, but you’ll have a shot if you can show you’ve handled the account well.

• Current Credit Market

Don’t take your credit limit too personally. Many credit card companies have slashed credit limits in reaction to previous over-lending before the recession. In fact, some customers have found their credit limits cut after taking pains to pay down their credit card debt.

No matter what your credit limit is, keep your balances as low as you can. Experts advise a good target is 30 percent or less of your credit limits. Using too much of your credit hurts your credit score, which limits how much credit you can get later and impairs your chances of getting low interest rates for other credit cards and loans.

Disclaimer:The information in this article is believed to be accurate as of the date it was written. Please keep in mind that credit card offers change frequently. Therefore, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information in this article. Reasonable efforts are made to maintain accurate information. See the online credit card application for full terms and conditions on offers and rewards. Please verify all terms and conditions of any credit card prior to applying.

This content is not provided by any company mentioned in this article. Any opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed here are those of the author’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any such company. CardRatings.com does not review every company or every offer available on the market.

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